বুধবার, ২১ অক্টোবর, ২০১৫

MS Publisher

In this article

=> What’s new in Publisher 2010
=> Create a publication    
=> Print your publication       
=> Send your publication in mail or in e-mail

=> Getting Started - What’s new in Publisher 2010

Microsoft Publisher 2010 adds new capabilities geared to help you create, print, and distribute professional-quality publications and sales and marketing materials. With the updated user interface, an improved print experience to help with more efficient printing, new picture placement and manipulation tools, building blocks of content, and fine typography options such as true small caps, ligatures, and stylistic alternates, Publisher 2010 improves the desktop publishing experience and makes the results more predictable so that you get the publications you want.

In this article

Improved interface
Introducing the ribbon
Welcome to the Backstage
Print efficiently
Print settings and print preview
Fine typography       
Building Blocks
Building block galleries
Improved image tools
Crop
Pan
Picture style gallery



Improved interface

Publisher 2010 introduces several features to dramatically enhance how you see and work with your publications. The updated user interface that includes the Ribbon, the Backstage, and a cleaner workspace, that make it intuitive to discover more commands so you can get things done faster.

Introducing the ribbon

When you first start Publisher 2010, you may be surprised by what you see. The menus and toolbars have been replaced with the ribbon, which helps you quickly find the commands that you need to complete a task. Commands are organized in logical groups that are collected together under tabs.
Ribbon in Publisher 2010
For Publisher 2010, all tabs and groups on the ribbon are fully customizable. If your organization has features unique to its business, you can group them on their own ribbon tab.


Welcome to the Backstage

Click the File tab File button and you are in the Backstage, a one-stop graphical destination for managing your files. The Backstage contains the same basic commands available on the File menu in earlier versions of Microsoft Publisher to open, save, and print project files. For more information about the File tab and Backstage View in Office 2010, see What happened to the File menu?
Backstage view in Publisher 2010
            


Print efficiently

The Print command is now in the Backstage View. To get to the Backstage View, click the File button in the upper left of Publisher File button. Publisher 2010 combines the Print and Preview experiences to make it much easier to print both simple and complex documents. Simultaneously view both sides of a page, multiple pages, page boundaries, and other pertinent print information to get the expected print results the first time.

Print settings and print preview

The new Backstage View for printing looks like this:
Publisher print settings overview
On the left are the print settings and on the right the preview pane. Changes made to the setting in the left pane (of the Print Backstage) will affect both the preview and the printed result. Changes made to the setting in the preview pane (of the Print Backstage) will affect the preview, and will not affect the printed result.
Note   Some of these controls are dependent on other settings, for example the color control will only be available if your printer can print in color and the front/back transparency slider will only be available if you choose print on both sides of the paper.
For more information about printing in Publisher 2010.



Fine typography

Publisher 2010 delivers new tools that help you transform ordinary text into fine typography. Use the stylistic sets, stylistic alternates, true small caps, ligatures, number styles and more that are available in OpenType fonts such as Calibri and Gabriola. You can also use additional OpenType fonts that are available through other companies. Whether the font supports the advanced typographic features, as well as which features, is determined by the font designer. Most fonts at this time do not support advanced OpenType features.
hen you create a text box the Text Box Tools tab appears on the ribbon. If the font you have selected supports OpenType, the Typography group will be enabled and give you access to formatting features and tools including new typography features.
Publisher 2010 Typography group
For more information about the Publisher 2010 typography feature,    



Building Blocks

Building blocks are reusable pieces of content such as business information, headings, calendars, borders, and advertisements that are stored in galleries. You can access and reuse the building blocks at any time. You can also create and save your own building blocks, categorize, write a description, and tag them with keywords to make them easy to find. These custom building blocks can be a combination of graphics, text, and even other building blocks.

Building block galleries

Four of the five building block galleries are found on the Insert tab, in the Building Blocks group and the fifth, Business Information, is found in the Text group.
Building Blocks group in Publisher 2010
The five galleries contain:
  • Page Parts: This gallery is for pre-formatted structural elements for your publication such as headings, sidebars, and stories.
  • Calendars: This gallery is for pre-formatted monthly calendars. You can select the current or next month from the gallery, or select the month and year from the gallery from the Building Block Library.
  • Borders & Accents: This gallery is for graphic elements such for adding borders, emphasis, and frames.
  • Advertisements: This gallery is for pre-formatted advertisement elements, including coupons.
  • Business Information: This gallery contains your Business Information sets. For more information on Business Information,

Improved image tools

Add or change pictures to your publications seamlessly while preserving the look of your document. Use crop, visual pan, and picture style gallery to get the results you want.
Picture tools tab in Publisher 2010

Crop

When you select a picture in Publisher 2010 a new Picture Tools ribbon tab becomes available. The Crop tool is in the Crop group on the far right of this new tab. Cropping is often used to hide or trim a part of a picture, either for emphasis or to remove unwanted portions.
Ribbon Picture Tools Format Tab crop command in Publisher

Pan

While using the crop tool you can move the picture within the cropped picture area to make sure that the picture is centered the way you want.


Picture style gallery

The Picture Styles group gives you options for your picture’s shape, border, and captions. You can apply pre-defined picture styles from a picture style gallery, or you can format the picture’s shape and border manually.
Picture Styles group from the Picture Tools tab in Publisher 2010
The style gallery contains four different shapes each with six different border options that you can apply to your pictures. When you hover over one of the gallery options the selected pictures will preview the style.


=> Get Started - Create a publication


You can create your publications with the professionally designed Microsoft Publisher 2010 templates, customize the templates as needed, and then reuse the templates. Do you need to create several publications for the same business? You can create different publication types that use the same options and information — such as the same color scheme and business information set.
This article will walk you through the steps to create a three-fold brochure. First, you’ll download the template from the Office Online template collection. You will then use the template to create a new publication. And lastly, you will use the Backstage View to enter some business information that you will use in your publication.

In this article

Download a template       
Create the publication       
Enter your business information       

Download a template

This publication is going to be a tri-fold brochure using a template from the Office Online template collection.
  1. Click File > New and click Brochures.
  2. From here, click the Business tri-fold brochure (civic) template to open it in Publisher.

Create the publication

The template contains two pages, shown in the Page Navigation pane:
Two page tri-fold brochure shown in the navigation pane of Publisher 2010
The publication will be open to page one. You will see placeholder text and images, and on the first page there is placeholder business information, which you will update in a moment. First, replace the image of a pile of books on the first page with a clip art image of a shipping package:
  1. Click the image of the pile of books in the left-hand pane of the first page.
  2. On the Ribbon, click the Insert tab, and then select Clip Art.
  3. In the Clip Art pane, in the Search for box type: boxes.
  4. In the Results should be box, de-select everything except Illustrations and the select the Include Bing content check-box.
  5. Press Go to start the search.
  6. To insert a Clip Art image from the results list, double-click on an image such as this:
    Clip art of a package
    Note    Choose any box image that you want, it does not have to be the image shown.
If the image doesn’t fit exactly into the space and looks like this:
Clip art showing the crop frame and handles in Publisher 2010
You can clearly see the part of the image that fits exactly into the space that had been taken by the pile of books. The part of the image that does not fit exactly is dimmed and will not show when you print the publication. The black lines and corners framing the image are called Crop Handles and are used to crop the image.
To crop the image so that the entire image shows:
  1. Move your mouse cursor over the bottom right corner crop handle, when you do you will see the cursor change into a little black corner.
  2. Click and drag the cursor down to the bottom of the underlying image.
  3. Then move your mouse cursor over the top right corner crop handle and click and drag the cursor to show the entire image.
You can now see the entire image, but the bottom corner of the package is below the bottom of the brochure’s left-most section.
To move the image:
  1. Move your mouse cursor over the image until the cursor becomes the move pointer Move pointer.
  2. Drag the image up so that the entire image fits above the bottom edge of the brochure’s left-most section.
Now go ahead and replace the two images on the second page with other Clip Art images of packages. You can also replace the placeholder text in the text boxes if you like.
   

Enter your business information

You might not have anything that you think of as business information. You might be a civic or charitable newsletter, or simply creating publications for your family’s garage sale, but you will still have a set of information that you want to re-use in your publications. So, play along as we go to the Backstage View to enter some information about your organization.
  1. Click the File tab (for more information on the File tab and the Backstage View).
  2. In the Info tab, click Edit Business Information.
  3. Enter as much information as you want in Create New Business Information Set, by clicking in the appropriate text boxes, and click Change button if you would like to change the logo image. Remember that you can go back and change this information whenever you like. For more information.
    Create new business information set in Publisher 2010
    Note    You can also get to this dialog from the Insert tab’s Business Information button by then selecting Edit Business Information.
  4. Enter a name in the Business Information set name box, and then press Save.
  5. Click Update Publication.
  6. Click the File tab to return to your publication.
Now your brochure has been customized not only with images and text, but with reusable business information.


=> Get Started - Print a publication



The main use of Microsoft Publisher 2010 is to produce high-quality print publications. These may be printed on a desktop printer or sent out to a copy shop or commercial print shop. For information to help you choose between these options see About choosing between desktop, copy shop, and commercial printing.
In this article you will be printing the tri-fold brochure created in Get Started - Create a publication article on a desktop printer. If you don’t have a desktop printer you can print the publication to the Microsoft XPS Document Writer, or you can install the Generic PS printer driver. The goal is to print the brochure on both sides of a single sheet of paper.
Note    The preview window may display in black and white even if your publication(s) includes color if the selected printer does not support color printing, or if the selected printer supports color and you selected Composite Grayscale setting.

In this article

Where is the print command?       
Print settings and print preview       
Configuring your print settings and printing       


Where is the print command?

In Publisher 2010, the print command is now in the Backstage View. To get to the Backstage View, click the File tab in the upper left of Publisher. File tab in Publisehr 2010 In addition to printing, the Backstage View contains commands for saving, opening, and closing files, as well as information about the current publication and sharing the publication, and Publisher options. You can add the Print and the Print Preview commands to the Quick Access Toolbar. For information, please see Customize the Quick Access Toolbar. You can also get to the print command by pressing CTRL+P.
   


Print settings and print preview

The new Backstage View for printing looks like this:
Publisher print settings overview
On the left are the print settings and on the right the preview pane. Changes made to the setting in the left pane (of the Print Back stage) will affect both the preview and the printed result. Changes made to the setting in the preview pane (of the Print Back stage) will affect the preview, and will not affect the printed result.
Note    Some of these controls are dependent on other settings, for example the color control will only be available if your printer can print in color and the front/back transparency slider will only be available if you choose print on both sides of the paper.
The print settings allow you to configure:
print settings in publisher 2010
1. Print:     Enter the number of copies of the print job you want to print and press Print to send the job to your printer.
2. Printer:     In addition to selecting from a list of available printers, you can also add a new printer, access the Advanced Output Settings, and print to a file.
3. Settings:     The settings section gives you control over:
  • Pages:     Allows you to select specific pages or page ranges to print.
  • Print imposition:     Here you can specify the arrangement of the Publisher pages on the printer’s sheet of paper. For example, you can impose multiple copies of one page on a sheet, or you might impose multiple different pages on a sheet.
  • Paper size:     Select the size and style of the sheets of paper from those supported by the selected printer.
  • One sided/two sided printing:     Choose whether to print on one or both sides of the paper, and which edge to use in flipping the paper.
    Note    If the printer does not support duplex printing "Manual 2 sided print" will be displayed. This is the case also for the XPS printer driver. After the user presses the print button the printer setup wizard will guide the user on how to print duplex manually.
  • Color:     If your printer supports color this control will allow you to choose color or grayscale printing.
  • Save settings with publication:     If selected this check box will save your Settings selections with this publication.
Note   In Office Publisher, page size refers to a working area of your publication. Paper, or sheet, size is the size of the paper that you use for printing. A sheet of paper may contain multiple pages, and a large page may be imposed across multiple sheets.
The preview pane changes to reflect changes made in the print settings. It also allows you to:
print preview in publisher 2010
1. Sheet navigation:     Move through the sheets of your publication.
2. Front and Back buttons:     These buttons are available when printing on both sides of the sheet of paper, click to view the front or back of the sheet.
3. Zoom slider:     Slide to the left to zoom out and slide to the right to zoom in on your publication.
4. Fit to sheet:     If you are viewing more than one sheet this button will zoom to view one sheet.
5. View multiple sheets:     If you publication will be printed on multiple sheets of paper you can use this button to preview more than one sheet at a time.
6. Show/hide page numbers:     This slider will show you the order of the pages being imposed on the sheet(s) of paper. This is particularly useful when you are printing a publication with more than one page on the sheet, like a greeting card.
7. Show/hide the rulers:    Shows or hides the rulers for the height and width of the currently selected sheet of paper. If you change the paper size in Settings, the ruler will change accordingly.
8. Transparent view slider:     If you are printing on two sides of the sheet, this slider will allow you to see through to the other side of the sheet, like holding the printed paper over a light table. This allows you to be sure that your publication lines up correctly on both sides of the sheet of paper.

  

Configuring your print settings and printing

To configure the print settings for your publication:
  1. Click the File tab to open the Backstage View.
  2. Click Print to open the Print Settings page.
    Note    You may have to wait a moment while Publisher connects to your printer.
  3. In the Printer section, make sure that the correct printer is selected.
    Note    The preview window will display in black and white, regardless of whether your publication(s) includes color, unless you have selected a color printer.
  4. In the Print What section, make sure that All is selected.
  5. In the Other Settings section, make sure that the publication is set to print One page per sheet, Letter, and change the setting from Print One Sided to Print on Both Sides / Flip on long edge.
Take a moment now to notice a change in the print preview pane on the right. When you changed the publication to print on both sides of the sheet of paper a new slider appeared in the upper right of the application:
Transparency slider in print preview of Publisher 2010
This slider controls the transparency of the print preview, like putting your printed publication on a light table so that you can see through the paper. This allows you to see if the front and back line up the way you want them. Play with the slider a little, sliding it from left to right, from no transparency to fully transparent. As you do you will notice that with the current setting of flipping on the long edge the page on the back of the sheet is upside down.
To fix this:
  • In the Other Settings section, change Print on Both Sides / Flip on long edgetoPrint on Both Sides / Flip on short edge.
Finally, to print your publication click the Print button.

=> Create a mail or e-mail merge in Publisher



You can use mail or email merge when you want to create a large number of documents that are mostly identical but include some unique information. For example, you can use mail merge to create individually customized publications with personalized notes or unique addresses and salutations. You also can use mail merge to create a product announcement that you want to customize before sending to specific people. The text of the publication is always the same, but the name and address are different for each recipient.

In this article

Choose Mail Merge or Email Merge       
Create or connect to the recipient list       
Prepare your publication       
Create the merged publication
Cancel a merge       


Choose Mail Merge or Email Merge

The first thing to do is choose if you are creating a mail merge for printing or an email merge for online distribution.
  • Click the Mailings tab and choose either Mail Merge or E-Mail Merge.


Create or connect to the recipient list

To perform a mail merge, you'll need to open a new or existing publication and then connect to a data source (a file containing the unique information that you want to include). A data file may contain a list of names and addresses, product data, or pictures. The data file can be in a variety of formats, including:
  • Outlook Contacts list
  • Excel worksheets
  • Word tables
  • Access database tables
  • Text files in which tabs or commas separate the columns, and paragraph returns separate the rows
You can connect to an existing list or data source, or you can create a new recipient list. If you want to use only certain entries in your list, you can filter your list by a specific criterion. You can also sort the items in alphabetical order.
Note   If you want to merge pictures into your publication pages, your data source must include either file names or paths for the picture files that you want to merge. Don't include the actual pictures or images in your data source.
Select Recipients from the ribbon

Use an existing list

  1. Click Mailings > Select Recipients > Use Existing List.
    By default, Publisher stores data sources in the My Data Sources folder. You may need to browse to locate your data source.
  2. In the Select Data Source dialog box, click the data source that you want, and click Open.
    Depending on the type of data source that you select, other dialog boxes may appear requesting specific information. For example, if your data source is an Excel workbook with info on multiple worksheets, you'll need to select the worksheet containing the info you want.

Select from Outlook Contacts

  1. Click Mailings > Select Recipients > Select from Outlook Contacts.
    If you're prompted to choose a mail profile, click the profile that you want, and then click OK.
  2. In the Select Contacts dialog box, click the contact list that you want, and then click OK.
    All of the contacts in the folder appear in the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box, where you can filter and sort the list of recipients to include in the merge.

Type a new list

If you don't have an existing list to connect to, you can create a new list.
  1. Click Mailings > Select Recipients > Type New List.
  2. In the New Address List dialog box, type the info for the first entry in the fields relevant for your mailing.
    Note    To change the default columns, click Customize Columns and add, delete, rename, and reorder the columns in the list.
  3. When you've finished entering info for the first entry, click New Entry.
  4. Repeat step 2 and step 3 until you have finished adding entries, and then click OK.
  5. In the Save Address List dialog box, type a name for the address list in the File name box, and save it.
    Note   By default, Publisher saves address lists in the My Data Sources folder. It's best to keep the address list here because this is also the default folder where Publisher looks for data sources.
    All of the contacts in your new list appear in the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box, where you can filter and sort the list of recipients to include in the merge.

Select recipients

In the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box, you can select the recipients that you want to include in the merge. Select the check boxes next to the recipients that you want to include, and clear the check boxes next to the recipients that you want to exclude.
If you want to use only certain entries in your list, you can filter your list by a specific field or criterion. After you filter the list, you can use the check boxes to include and exclude records.
Filter items in the list:
  1. Click the arrow next to the column heading of the item you want to filter by.
  2. Click any of the following:
    • (Blanks) displays all the records in which the corresponding field is blank.
    • (Nonblanks) displays all the records in which the corresponding field contains information.
    • (Advanced) opens the Filter and Sort dialog box, which you can use to filter on multiple criteria. You also can click Filter under Refine recipient list in the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box to open the Filter and Sort dialog box.
    • To quickly select or clear all items, select or clear the check box column heading.
      Tip   If your data source contains records that share the same information, and there are ten or fewer unique values in the column, you can filter by specific information. For example, if there are multiple addresses that list Australia as the country/region, you can filter on Australia.
      The Mail Merge Recipients dialog box displays only the designated records. To display all the records again, click (All).
If you want to see items in alphabetical order, you can sort the items in your list.
Sort items in the list:
  • In the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box, click the column heading of the item you want to sort by. For example, if you want to display the list alphabetically by last name, click the Last Name column heading.
  • To sort using multiple criteria, in the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box, click Sort. In the Filter and Sort dialog box that appears, select the criteria you want to sort by.

Prepare your publication

A mail merge creates many documents from a single template using placeholder info and unique information that is added to the placeholder info on each document. After getting the recipient list together, you can get the main template ready.

Insert a text box

  1. Click Insert > Draw Text Box Button image.
  2. In your publication, point to where you want one corner of the text box to appear, and then drag diagonally until you have the text box size you want.

Add the text you want in every version

  • Click inside the text box, and then type the text you want to appear in every version of your mail merge publication.

Add data fields to your publication

Insert mail merge fields
  1. In your mail merge publication, click inside the text box where you want to insert the data field.
  2. Insert any of the following:
    • Address block with name, address, and other information:
      1. In the Write & Insert Fields group, click Address block.
      2. In the Insert Address Block dialog box, click the address elements that you want to include, and then click OK.
        Note   If the names of the data fields in your data source don't match the names of the fields that Publisher uses for the address block, you may need to click Match Fields in the Insert Address Block dialog box. In the Match Fields dialog box, use the drop-down lists to select the fields from your data source that correspond to the Publisher fields.
    • Greeting line
      1. In the Write & Insert Fields group, click Greeting line.
      2. In the Greeting Line dialog box, select the greeting line format, which includes the salutation, name format, and following punctuation.
      3. Select the that text you want to appear in cases where Publisher cannot interpret the recipient's name; for example, when the data source contains no first or last name for a recipient, but only a company name, and click OK.
        Note    If the names of the data fields in your data source don't match the names of the fields that Publisher uses for the greeting line, you may need to click Match Fields in the Greeting Line dialog box. In the Match Fields dialog box, use the drop-down lists to select the fields from your data source that correspond to the Publisher fields.
    • Picture
      1. In the Write & Insert Fields group, click Picture, and then click Insert Picture Field.
      2. In the Insert Picture Field dialog, select the picture field to insert.
      3. Note   If you want to merge pictures into your publication pages, your data source must include either file names or paths for the picture files that you want to merge. Do not include the actual pictures or images in your data source.
    • Individual fields of information
      • In the Write & Insert Fields group, select Insert Merge Field, and click the fields that you want to include in the text box.

Format the data fields

You can apply formats to the data fields and any other text you've added (such as a greeting of Hello or a salutation like Dear...) to change the appearance of the merged data. To format the merged data, you'll need to format the data fields in your mail merge publication.
In your mail merge publication, select the field containing the information that you want to format.
  • If the field is an Address Block or Greeting Line, in the Write & Insert Fields group select Format.
  • If the field is an individual data field, on the Text Box Tools Format menu, click Font, and then select the options that you want.
  • If the field selected is recognized by Publisher as being a number, currency, date or time, click Format and change the formatting of how those kinds of fields are displayed.

Preview recipient data in the data fields in your publication

You can review how your publication will appear with actual data in the merged fields.
To preview your publication, click Preview Results, and then do any of the following:
  • To preview entries in order, click the navigation buttons Forward buttons Back button to see how each entry will appear in your merged publication.
    The information from the first record of your data source populates the merge fields. You cannot edit your data source entries on your publication pages, but you can format, move, or delete data fields there.
  • To find and preview a specific entry in your data source, click Find a recipient, and then enter the search criteria in the Find Entry dialog box.
If you need to, you can make changes to your recipient list. Do any of the following:
  • To exclude a particular recipient from the merge, click Exclude this recipient.
  • To change the list of recipients, click Edit recipient list, and then make your changes in the Mail Merge Recipients dialog box.
After you complete your mail merge publication and insert all of the merge fields, File > click Save As, name your publication, and click Save.
    


Create the merged publication

To create the merged publication, click the Finish & Merge button and follow the directions below to print, preview, save it, add the merged pages to another publication, or send them in email.
Complete the mail merge

Print your merged publication

  1. Click Merge to Printer.
  2. In the Print space, select the options that you want, and then click OK.
    Important   To print different sets of merge data—for example, different names and addresses—on each sheet of paper, click Multiple pages per sheet in the Printing options section. If you choose Multiple copies per sheet, each sheet of paper will contain multiple copies of the same data.
    Print multiple pages per sheet

Save the merged publication for later

If you want to edit your merged pages, save them for later use, or print them at a later time, you can collect and save all of your merged pages as a single new merged publication that contains the actual data instead of merge fields.
  1. Click Merge to New Publication.
  2. In your new publication, in the Mail Merge task pane, click Save this publication. Name your new publication, and click Save.

Add the merged pages to an existing publication

If you plan to add your merged pages to the end of an existing publication, make sure that your mail merge publication matches the existing publication in the following ways:
  • Page size (height and width)
  • Page view (one-page spread or two-page spread)
  • Publication type (web or print)
  • Page order (left-to-right or right-to-left)
Publisher adds merged pages to a new or existing publication but can't add them to an open publication. If a publication that you want to merge to is open, be sure to save and close it before you complete the merge.
  1. Click Add to Existing Publication.
  2. In the Open Publication dialog box, locate the publication to which you want to add the merged pages, and then click Open.
  3. In the existing publication, click Save this publication in the Mail Merge task pane to save your updates.

Send email messages

If you are creating an email merge the only option available under Finish & Merge will be Send Email Message.
  1. Click Send Email Message.
  2. In the Merge to Email dialog box, select the recipient field from the To drop-down list. In most cases this will be Email Address.
  3. Under Subject, type the subject line. Under Items to insert, click any data fields that you want to insert in the subject line.
  4. Click Options to specify any other options that you want, such as Cc or Bcc recipients or message attachments, and click Send.

Save the mail merge publication

If you also save the publication containing the merged fields, you can go back and edit the fields and create a new merged publication. To save your merged publication, do the following:
  1. Click File > Save.
  2. Give the publication a name, and click Save.

Cancel a merge

You can cancel a merge to disconnect a mail merge publication or a catalog merge template from its data source.
  1. Click Mailings tab > Select Recipients, and then click Cancel Merge.
    Cancel mail merge
  2. When asked if you want to cancel the merge, click Yes.
    Note   If you cancel a mail merge, fields other than Address Fields, Greeting Lines, and Address Blocks are converted to regular text.

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